This gospel passage we are reading today is actually astonishing.
It does not unfold as we might have thought. I doubt that even Jesus could have foreseen the direction his conversation with the scribe would go. For a start, the scribe is a lawyer, an expert in the Jewish Law. From the outset of his ministry, Jesus has been plagued by endless questions about the Jewish Law, and his interpretation of it. These questions come from the various religious and spiritual leaders of Israel, all with university degrees in the Jewish Scriptures, who try to catch Jesus out by showing up his own lack of knowledge of the Law. Jesus, after all, has not been to university or rabbinic school as they have, so he cannot possibly know as much as they. Wrong, so, so wrong. One by one, Jesus turns the tables on them, and shows that he is smarter, more knowledgeable , wiser and shrewder than all of them put together Should we pay taxes to Caesar, can a man divorce his wife for any cause whatsoever, if a woman marries each of seven brothers, whose wife will she be in heaven, and, today’s gospel, which is the greatest and first commandment? Jesus shows he has the answer, and more, to each of the challenges they put to him.
But, in today’s gospel, something incredible is happening.
For here comes a lawyer, who actually is not trying to catch Jesus out. He genuinely wants to know the answer: “Which commandment is the first of all?” That is not as easy a question to answer as we might think. We think there are only ten commandments. In fact there were no less than 613 different commandments in the Jewish Law by Jesus’ time, many of them the result of added interpretation by various rabbis and scholars of the Law throughout the centuries, since God wrote down the original ten on tablets of stone for Moses to give the people.… Read more...